International Organization
- International organizations are a permanent body for conferences for multilateral diplomacy
Advantages of permanency of IOs
- Why does conferences need to be permanent?
- Permanent problems are dealt with
- World security and peace for League of Nations and the United Nations
- Keep the problem under constant monitoring
- Unlikely to meet countries can join frequent meetings of many different nations allow build up of cooperative relations
- Better structure -> More effective solutions
- Clear rules of procedures
- Existing laws & charters
- Accumulative process and momentum
- Better existing follow up mechanisms
Disadvantages of permanent organization
- Fixes structure since creation of the IO
- Fixed status/power level: P5, UNSC
- Fixed procedures & rules
Organization of IOs
- IOs have institutions or charters that specifies its
- Structure
- Aims
- Rules of procedures
- It must have
- A governing body: like the UNSC and UNGA
- A permanent secretariat
- A permanent headquarters
Criteria of an International Organization 1
- Must be created by a treaty/agreement (UN Charter, ASEAN Charter)
- Must have states as members
- Must be regulated by International Law (follow int’ laws)
- Endowed with legal personality
- Legal Personality: to have all the rights & duties to perform under international law.
- Creating conventions, agreements, with same rights as states
References
Footnotes
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Chapter 3 International Personality of IS304’s textbook ↩