Chapter 1: Research Methods in International Relations

Empiricism:

Interpretism

How to differentiate

  • Ontology
  • Epistimology
  • Methodology

Nature of Philospohy

Philosophy: shape the way you act behave and think

  • Existancialism: value life in different ways making their actions shaped by those thoughts

Aesthetics refers to the theoretical analysis of the form, expression and symbolism in works of art.

Notes

Ontology: Nature of being, nature of reality (if nature is objective or subjectvie)

Epistemology: methods of knowing truth, how do you know what you know?

Empiricism

  • Apply natural science methods in understanding social issues
  • Knowledge is accumulated through experiences and observation
  • Focus on process, causes/impacts, roles, events, developments, behavior of actors, practice of international politics.
  • Objectiive reality “out there” independent of researchers’ perception.

Interpretivism

  • Reject application of natural science methods in understanding the international politics
  • Focus on idea, beliefs, identity, norms, culture, value, symbolism, perception, social meanings, embedded in international politics.
  • Question the underlying social and power structures of international politics
  • Researchers intervenes or creates social realities through their own role in knowledge production , thus altering the object under study.

Creating 3 interpretive topics and 3 empirical topics

I want to explain/examine

I want to understand

6 different topics

Later on pick from one of the 6 and use as topic for research assigment